Newton
cityNewton, Kansas, is the county seat of Harvey County, located approximately 25 miles north of Wichita. Founded in 1871, it originated as a railhead for the Chisholm Trail and a division point for the Santa Fe Railroad. Today, Newton is a diverse community known for its historical roots, blending its past as a bustling cowtown with modern commerce and industry. The city had a population of 18,602 in 2020. Newton's economy is diverse, with major sectors including manufacturing, healthcare, retail trade, and transportation. The city benefits from its location at the intersection of I-135, U.S. Route 50, and U.S. Route 81, making it a transportation hub. Key employers include Newton Medical Center and BNSF Railway. The city is also known for its agricultural heritage, particularly its historical connection to Turkey Red wheat, which significantly contributed to Kansas's agricultural prominence. What makes Newton distinctive is its blend of historical significance and community spirit. From its early days as a rowdy cowtown to its role in the development of Kansas agriculture and rail transport, Newton has a rich heritage. The presence of Bethel College in neighboring North Newton, the oldest Mennonite college in the United States, adds a unique cultural dimension to the area. The city's commitment to preserving its history while fostering economic growth and community development makes it a special place to live and visit.
Newton, Kansas
- Classification
- City
- FIPS Code
- 20-50475
- Country
- United States
- County
- Harvey
- Region
- Midwestern United States
- Elevation
- 1,434 ft
- Total Area
- 12.6 sq mi
- Land Area
- 12.6 sq mi
- Water Area
- 0 sq mi
- Latitude
- 38.047016
- Longitude
- -97.350304
- Climate
- Humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters.
- Neighboring Areas
- North Newton · Wichita (25 miles south)
- Population (2020)
- 18,602
- Est. Population (2026)
- 18,193
- Median Age
- 39.9
- Median Income
- $68,885
- Poverty Rate
- 9.67%
- Family Households
- 66.9%
- Owner-Occupied
- 67.4%
- Racial & Ethnic Composition
- The racial makeup of Newton includes 78.87% White, 3.9% Other Race, and smaller percentages of Native American, Black or African American, Asian, and multiracial populations. 19.44% of the population is Hispanic.
- Government Type
- Mayor-Council
- Governing Body
- City Commission
- Body Size
- 5 members
- School District
- Newton Public Schools
- Municipal Services
- Police · Fire · Public Works · Engineering · Water · Sewer · Trash Collection
- Unemployment Rate
- 3.4%
- Economic Profile
- Agricultural · Manufacturing · Transportation/Logistics
- Employment Sectors
- Manufacturing · Health Care & Social Assistance · Retail Trade
- Major Employers
- Newton Medical Center · BNSF Railway
- School Districts
- Newton Public Schools
- Colleges & Universities
- Bethel College (in North Newton)
- Transportation
- Interstate 135 · U.S. Route 50 · U.S. Route 81 · BNSF Railway · Newton City-County Airport
- Utilities
- Municipal water · Sewer · Trash service
- Major Facilities
- Newton Medical Center · Newton City-County Airport · Newton Recreation Center
- Outdoor Access
- Yes
- Major Recreation Areas
- Athletic Park · Sand Creek Station Golf Course · Newton Municipal Pool
- Parks & Trails
- Athletic Park · Sand Creek Nature Trail
- Founded
- 1871
- Incorporated
- 1872
- Named After
- Newton, Massachusetts
- Historical Significance
- Newton played a significant role in the cattle trade, railway development, and agricultural history of Kansas.
- Key Events
- Established as a railhead for the Chisholm Trail in 1871 · Designated a division point of the Santa Fe Railroad · Arrival of Russian Mennonites and introduction of Turkey Red wheat in the 1870s · Became a major cattle-shipping center






